Annual report [Section 13 and 15(d), not S-K Item 405]

Income Taxes and Tax Receivable Agreement (Tables)

v3.25.4
Income Taxes and Tax Receivable Agreement (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of Income (loss) Before Income Taxes

The following table presents income (loss) before income taxes:

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

U.S. income (loss) before income taxes

 

$

(52,518

)

 

$

(99,116

)

 

$

(5,503

)

Foreign income (loss) before income taxes

 

 

169

 

 

 

78

 

 

 

94

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

$

(52,349

)

 

$

(99,038

)

 

$

(5,409

)

Summary of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

The following table presents the components of income tax expense (benefit):

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Current tax expense (benefit):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

(6

)

 

$

47

 

 

$

359

 

State

 

 

158

 

 

 

198

 

 

 

509

 

Foreign

 

 

797

 

 

 

1,075

 

 

 

123

 

Total current tax expense

 

 

949

 

 

 

1,320

 

 

 

991

 

Deferred tax expense (benefit):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

323

 

 

 

(1,559

)

 

 

30

 

State

 

 

45

 

 

 

(98

)

 

 

8

 

Foreign

 

 

5

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

5

 

Total deferred tax expense (benefit)

 

 

373

 

 

 

(1,662

)

 

 

43

 

Income tax expense

 

$

1,322

 

 

$

(342

)

 

$

1,034

 

 

Summary of Reconciliation Between Company's Effective Tax Rate and Applicable U.S. federal Statutory Income Tax Rate

The following table presents a reconciliation between the Company's effective tax rate and the applicable U.S. federal statutory income tax rate:

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Tax computed at federal statutory rate

 

$

(10,993

)

 

 

21.0

%

 

$

(20,798

)

 

 

21.0

%

 

$

(1,136

)

 

 

21.0

%

State tax, net of federal tax benefit (1)

 

 

193

 

 

 

(0.4

)%

 

 

109

 

 

 

(0.1

)%

 

 

420

 

 

 

(7.8

)%

Foreign tax effects

 

 

767

 

 

 

(1.5

)%

 

 

1,052

 

 

 

(1.1

)%

 

 

14

 

 

 

(0.3

)%

Non-taxable or nondeductible items

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contingent consideration

 

 

(1,469

)

 

 

2.8

%

 

 

1,979

 

 

 

(2.0

)%

 

 

(4,160

)

 

 

76.9

%

Executive compensation

 

 

80

 

 

 

(0.1

)%

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

952

 

 

 

(17.6

)%

Penalties

 

 

2,587

 

 

 

(4.9

)%

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

%

Other

 

 

23

 

 

 

(0.1

)%

 

 

379

 

 

 

(0.4

)%

 

 

(85

)

 

 

1.6

%

Changes in valuation allowance

 

 

8,484

 

 

 

(16.2

)%

 

 

13,051

 

 

 

(13.2

)%

 

 

3,651

 

 

 

(67.5

)%

Tax credits

 

 

(693

)

 

 

1.3

%

 

 

(595

)

 

 

0.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

%

Other adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

2,051

 

 

 

(3.9

)%

 

 

4,326

 

 

 

(4.3

)%

 

 

1,275

 

 

 

(23.6

)%

TRA liability

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

 

177

 

 

 

(3.3

)%

Other

 

 

292

 

 

 

(0.5

)%

 

 

155

 

 

 

(0.2

)%

 

 

(74

)

 

 

1.5

%

Effective tax rate

 

 

1,322

 

 

 

(2.5

)%

 

 

(342

)

 

 

0.3

%

 

 

1,034

 

 

 

(19.1

)%

(1) The states that contribute to the majority (greater than 50%) of the tax effect in this category include Texas and California for the year ended December 31, 2025, Texas for the year ended December 31, 2024 and Illinois, New Jersey and Texas for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Schedule of Components of Income Taxes Paid

The following table presents the amounts of taxes paid by the Company:

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Current tax expense (benefit):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

(19

)

 

$

33

 

 

$

47

 

State

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

California

 

 

 

 

 

75

 

 

 

 

Illinois

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

162

 

New Jersey

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

183

 

New York City

 

 

66

 

 

 

93

 

 

 

239

 

Pennsylvania

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

114

 

Texas

 

 

180

 

 

 

159

 

 

 

130

 

All other states

 

 

4

 

 

 

175

 

 

 

692

 

Foreign

 

 

(25

)

 

 

28

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

206

 

 

 

563

 

 

 

1,567

 

 

Summary of Company's Net Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities The following table presents the components that comprise the Company's net deferred tax assets and liabilities:

 

 

December 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in partnership

 

$

11,927

 

 

$

21,997

 

 

Net operating losses

 

 

72,866

 

 

 

35,051

 

 

Tax receivable agreement

 

 

885

 

 

 

1,102

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

24,882

 

 

 

14,122

 

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

773

 

 

 

1,270

 

 

Accruals and reserves

 

 

6,371

 

 

 

3,396

 

 

Other

 

 

658

 

 

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

118,362

 

 

 

76,938

 

 

Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets

 

 

(117,049

)

 

 

(75,244

)

 

Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance

 

 

1,313

 

 

 

1,694

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment and intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

 

Other

 

 

(25

)

 

 

(14

)

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(25

)

 

 

(32

)

 

Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)

 

$

1,288

 

 

$

1,662